What is 9 factorial?

9 factorial, denoted as 9!, is the product of all positive integers from 1 to 9. Mathematically, it is calculated as: 9! = 9 x 8 x 7 x 6 x 5 x 4 x 3 x 2 x 1 = 362,880.

Here are a few points to understand about 9 factorial:

  1. Magnitude: 9 factorial is a fairly large number in terms of magnitude. It has six digits and is greater than a million.

  2. Multiples: Any factorial number is divisible by all positive integers less than or equal to it. Therefore, 9! is divisible by 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9.

  3. Combinations: 9! represents the number of possible permutations or unique arrangements of 9 distinct objects. For example, the number of different ways you can arrange 9 different books on a shelf.

  4. Application: Factorials have various applications in mathematics and science, such as combinatorial problems, probability theory, permutations, and determining the number of possible outcomes in experiments.

  5. Growth Rate: The value of n factorial grows very quickly as n increases. For example, 10! is more than double 9!, and 20! is significantly larger, reaching around 2.43 x 10^18.

  6. Factorial Notation: The exclamation mark (!) after a number is the standard mathematical notation for a factorial. It indicates that the number is multiplied by all positive integers less than it down to 1.

In summary, 9 factorial is the product of all positive integers from 1 to 9 and equals 362,880. It has applications in various fields and represents the number of unique arrangements of 9 objects.